CVE-2026-80521: CVE-2026-80521: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: af_unix: Unlink scc_e…
Unknown · · NVD published 2026-08-26 · posted 2026-09-16 · last modified 2026-10-03
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: af_unix: Unlink scc_entry in unix_del_edge(). Kyle Zeng reported that GC could free a dead SCC partially. The scenario is as follows: 1) Create two SCCs: X -. A <-> B ^--' 2) Run the following concurrently: 2-1) send() sk-B to sk-B from sk-X 2-2) close() both A and B At 2-1), there is a small window where unix_add_edges() publishes a new edge (B <-> B) to GC but its skb is not queued by skb_queue_tail(). If 2-2) completes before skb_queue_tail() and GC is triggered, it judges A <-> B as dead, but B is not freed because GC cannot collect the not-yet-queued skb holding the B <-> B edge. X -. A <-> B -. This edge is visible ^--' ^..' but skb is not This itself is not a problem since the next GC run will judge B as dead as well and free it finally. X -. A <.> B -. ^--' ^--' However, X's SCC forces the next GC to call unix_walk_scc_fast(), and it iterates over A through B's scc_entry. Let's unlink scc_entry before freeing the vertex in unix_del_edge().
| Weakness | Not specified |
|---|---|
| CVSS vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) |
| ATT&CK tactics | n/a |
Exploitation evidence
First exploit evidence seen: 2026-09-16 (earliest date across the sources below).
Exploited in the wild
No source on this site lists in-the-wild exploitation yet (CISA KEV, VulnCheck KEV).
Public exploit code
GitHub proof-of-concept repositories
2 public repositories from 2 accounts, first seen 2026-09-16. Most starred: Markakd/Container_escape (48 stars), view repository.
Verify before running: public PoCs can be malicious. Read the code and only run it in an isolated lab. A PoC means exploit code is public, not that this CVE is exploited in the wild.
Sources: nomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub.
How to fix it
Fixed versions
NVD does not list a fixed version for this CVE. Use the vendor advisory below.
Derived from the NVD CPE configuration (versionEndExcluding / versionEndIncluding). Always confirm with the vendor advisory.
Vendor advisories and patches
No vendor-tagged reference yet; see the full reference list.
Detection Generic guidance
Response checklist Generic guidance
- Inventory: find every instance of the affected product and version (include internet-facing and forgotten ones).
- Patch or mitigate per the vendor advisory; if you cannot patch, remove internet exposure or apply the vendor workaround.
- Assume compromise if the system was exposed before patching: hunt for the indicators in the advisory and review logs back to the disclosure date.
- Rotate credentials and secrets stored on or used by the affected system if compromise cannot be ruled out.
Sources
- NVD: CVE-2026-80521
- CVE.org record
- FIRST EPSS (2026-10-24)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1293fd69a50d188a5788b08ba3741a3e86be1608
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b6c2842692d08e7acaf32d1eb47f95def35f3fe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/594d905195024b228c962627ae5ae7c17bd582a4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fda5c51b8e43a8440f76e65c89d9f95ddb2ef33
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3702470ced94fad74d71e2232f022d2eb752a6d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe198b077864feafd4aa4b33b1a5ce26f50195a2