CVE-2026-76954: CVE-2026-76954: An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command vulnerability in the…
Unknown · · NVD published 2026-11-12 · posted 2026-11-12 · last modified 2026-11-12
CVE-2026-76954 at a glance
CVE-2026-76954 is a critical-severity SQL Injection vulnerability in the affected product, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8. NVD published it on 2026-11-12 and classifies the weakness as CWE-89. FIRST EPSS puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 0.63% (percentile 50.9, scored 2026-11-14). NVD does not list a fixed version, so the vendor advisory is the reference for the fix. CVERadar maps 3 MITRE ATT&CK techniques across Initial Access, Collection and Impact, inferred from the CWE and the description. Its CVERadar threat level is 49/100.
What it is
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command vulnerability in the Auth API in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.2.1-69057-13, 7.2.2-72806-10, 7.3.2-86009-5, and 7.4.1-90080-1 allows remote attackers to read or write arbitrary files and conduct denial-of-service attacks.
| Weakness | CWE-89 definition |
|---|---|
| CVSS vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (source: CNA (synology.com)) |
| ATT&CK tactics | Initial Access → Collection → Impact |
Exploitation evidence
Exploited in the wild
No source on this site lists in-the-wild exploitation yet (CISA KEV, VulnCheck KEV).
Public exploit code
GitHub proof-of-concept repositories below quality bar
2 public repositories from 2 accounts, first seen 2026-11-12.
Verify before running: public PoCs can be malicious. Read the code and only run it in an isolated lab. A PoC means exploit code is public, not that this CVE is exploited in the wild.
Sources: nomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub.
Defend the Chain
The attack chain for CVE-2026-76954 laid across the MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise tactics. Solid cards come from the MITRE CTID KEV mappings; dashed cards are inferred by CVERadar from the CWE or description. Correct defences are real ATT&CK mitigations for that technique.
Pick a red technique card on the board, then choose the defence that stops it.
Defend against T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Inferred
Inferred from CWE CWE-89
Patches, mitigations and detection
Fixed versions
NVD does not list a fixed version for this CVE. Use the vendor advisory below.
Derived from the NVD CPE configuration (versionEndExcluding / versionEndIncluding). Always confirm with the vendor advisory.
Vendor advisories and patches
No vendor-tagged reference yet; see the full reference list.
MITRE ATT&CK mitigations for this chain
- M1048 Application Isolation and Sandboxing (for T1190) : Application isolation will limit what other processes and system features the exploited target can access.
- M1037 Filter Network Traffic (for T1190, T1499) : Restrict outbound network traffic from public-facing servers to prevent unauthorized connections from initiating communications with attacker-controlled infrastructure. While this may not prevent the initial exploitation, it limits the attacker's ability to verify and control the compromised server post-exploit, reduci
- M1030 Network Segmentation (for T1190) : Segment externally facing servers and services from the rest of the network with a DMZ or on separate hosting infrastructure.
- M1016 Vulnerability Scanning (for T1190) : Regularly scan externally facing systems for vulnerabilities and establish procedures to rapidly patch systems when critical vulnerabilities are discovered through scanning and through public disclosure.
- M1026 Privileged Account Management (for T1190) : Use least privilege for service accounts will limit what permissions the exploited process gets on the rest of the system.
- M1050 Exploit Protection (for T1190) : Web Application Firewalls may be used to limit exposure of applications to prevent exploit traffic from reaching the application.
- M1035 Limit Access to Resource Over Network (for T1190) : Ensure that all publicly exposed services are actually intended to be so, and restrict access to any that should only be available internally.
- M1051 Update Software (for T1190) : Update software regularly by employing patch management for externally exposed applications.
- M1057 Data Loss Prevention (for T1005) : Data loss prevention can restrict access to sensitive data and detect sensitive data that is unencrypted.
Detection Generic guidance
- Initial Access: Alert on unusual requests to the affected service (odd paths, oversized payloads, exploit strings) in WAF, reverse-proxy and application logs.
- Collection: Watch for bulk reads of databases, file shares or mailboxes by the affected service.
- Impact: Monitor service availability, unexpected encryption activity and mass file changes.
Response checklist Generic guidance
- Inventory: find every instance of the affected product and version (include internet-facing and forgotten ones).
- Patch or mitigate per the vendor advisory; if you cannot patch, remove internet exposure or apply the vendor workaround.
- Assume compromise if the system was exposed before patching: hunt for the indicators in the advisory and review logs back to the disclosure date.
- Rotate credentials and secrets stored on or used by the affected system if compromise cannot be ruled out.
Small-office gear like this product rarely gets updated; LayerLogix network audits turn up devices that need attention.
Sources
- NVD: CVE-2026-76954
- CVE.org record for CVE-2026-76954
- FIRST EPSS score for CVE-2026-76954 (2026-11-14)
- Reference (synology.com) synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_26_19