CVE-2026-64561: CVE-2026-64561: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: Check for i…
Unknown · · NVD published 2026-08-04 · posted 2026-08-07 · last modified 2026-10-20
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: Check for invalid/obsolete root *after* making MMU pages available Check for a "stale" page fault, i.e. for an invalid and/or obsolete root, after making MMU pages available for the shadow MMU. If reclaiming shadow pages zaps an in-use root, i.e. marks it invalid, then KVM will attempt to map memory into an invalid root. On its own, populating an invalid root is "fine", but because child shadow pages inherit their parent's role, any children created during the map/fetch will be created as invalid pages, thus violating KVM's invariant that invalid pages are never on the list of active MMU pages. Note, the underlying flaw has existed since KVM first started tracking invalid roots in 2008 (commit 2e53d63acba7, "KVM: MMU: ignore zapped root pagetables"), but the true badness only came along in 2020 (Linux 5.9) with the invariant that invalid shadow pages can't be on the list of active pages. Note #2, inheriting role.invalid when creating child shadow pages is also far from ideal; that flaw will be addressed separately.
| Weakness | CWE-362 |
|---|---|
| CVSS vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H (source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) |
| ATT&CK tactics | n/a |
Exploitation evidence
First exploit evidence seen: 2026-08-07 (earliest date across the sources below).
Exploited in the wild
No source on this site lists in-the-wild exploitation yet (CISA KEV, VulnCheck KEV).
Public exploit code
GitHub proof-of-concept repositories
8 public repositories from 7 accounts, first seen 2026-08-07. Most starred: HORKimhab/CVE-2026-64561 (3 stars), view repository.
Verify before running: public PoCs can be malicious. Read the code and only run it in an isolated lab. A PoC means exploit code is public, not that this CVE is exploited in the wild.
Sources: nomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub.
How to fix it
Fixed versions
NVD does not list a fixed version for this CVE. Use the vendor advisory below.
Derived from the NVD CPE configuration (versionEndExcluding / versionEndIncluding). Always confirm with the vendor advisory.
Vendor advisories and patches
No vendor-tagged reference yet; see the full reference list.
Detection Generic guidance
Response checklist Generic guidance
- Inventory: find every instance of the affected product and version (include internet-facing and forgotten ones).
- Patch or mitigate per the vendor advisory; if you cannot patch, remove internet exposure or apply the vendor workaround.
- Assume compromise if the system was exposed before patching: hunt for the indicators in the advisory and review logs back to the disclosure date.
- Rotate credentials and secrets stored on or used by the affected system if compromise cannot be ruled out.
Sources
- NVD: CVE-2026-64561
- CVE.org record
- FIRST EPSS (2026-10-24)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0026dbb7de8ea76e97d6edf42fc3cc084564e2bf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2abd5287f08319fa35764566b15c6e22cb1068db
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35e77467610c4a37cb0ff54ee56b85f73b1f5700
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62ef67af1878fa2cd066642f2f59e33ade95f637
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65c4f7a1028cf01a93a2762d679c289810ede990
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bce0d3c26e2c761a4bf43c8949f333fc7374eb2d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3477a6a4164f15287444eda685b5f6405dbd1e5
- https://github.com/V4bel/Zapscape