CVE-2023-32434: Apple Multiple Products Integer Overflow Vulnerability
Apple · Multiple Products · NVD published 2023-06-23 · posted 2023-06-23 · last modified 2026-06-17
What it is
An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 9.5.2, macOS Big Sur 11.7.8, iOS 15.7.7 and iPadOS 15.7.7, macOS Monterey 12.6.7, watchOS 8.8.1, iOS 16.5.1 and iPadOS 16.5.1, macOS Ventura 13.4.1. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS released before iOS 15.7.
| Weakness | CWE-190 |
|---|---|
| CVSS vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (source: [email protected]) |
| CISA due date | 2023-07-14 (for US federal agencies under BOD; a good deadline for everyone) |
| ATT&CK tactics | Execution |
Exploitation evidence
First exploit evidence seen: 2023-06-23 (earliest date across the sources below).
Exploited in the wild
- CISA KEV: listed since 2023-06-23. Source
Public exploit code
GitHub proof-of-concept repositories
2 public repositories from 2 accounts, first seen 2025-03-01. Most starred: alfiecg24/Trigon (156 stars), view repository.
Verify before running: public PoCs can be malicious. Read the code and only run it in an isolated lab. A PoC means exploit code is public, not that this CVE is exploited in the wild.
Sources: CISA KEV · nomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub.
Defend the Chain
The attack chain for CVE-2023-32434 laid across the MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise tactics. Solid cards come from the MITRE CTID KEV mappings; dashed cards are inferred by CVERadar from the CWE or description. Correct defences are real ATT&CK mitigations for that technique.
Pick a red technique card on the board, then choose the defence that stops it.
Defend against T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Inferred
Inferred from CWE CWE-190
How to fix it
CISA required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions. (source: CISA KEV)
Fixed versions
- apple ipados: upgrade to 15.7.7 or later
- apple ipados: upgrade to 16.5.1 or later (affected from 16.0)
- apple iphone os: upgrade to 15.7.7 or later
- apple iphone os: upgrade to 16.5.1 or later (affected from 16.0)
- apple macos: upgrade to 11.7.8 or later (affected from 11.0)
- apple macos: upgrade to 12.6.7 or later (affected from 12.0.0)
- apple macos: upgrade to 13.4.1 or later (affected from 13.0)
- apple watchos: upgrade to 8.8.1 or later
- apple watchos: upgrade to 9.5.2 or later (affected from 9.0)
Derived from the NVD CPE configuration (versionEndExcluding / versionEndIncluding). Always confirm with the vendor advisory.
Vendor advisories and patches
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213808 (CISA KEV notes)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213812 (CISA KEV notes)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213809 (CISA KEV notes)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213810 (CISA KEV notes)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213813 (CISA KEV notes)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213811 (CISA KEV notes)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213814 (CISA KEV notes)
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213990 (Vendor Advisory)
MITRE ATT&CK mitigations for this chain
- M1050 Exploit Protection (for T1203) : Security applications that look for behavior used during exploitation such as Windows Defender Exploit Guard (WDEG) and the Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) can be used to mitigate some exploitation behavior. Control flow integrity checking is another way to potentially identify and stop a software exploi
- M1051 Update Software (for T1203) : Perform regular software updates to mitigate exploitation risk. Keeping software up-to-date with the latest security patches helps prevent adversaries from exploiting known vulnerabilities in client software, reducing the risk of successful attacks.
- M1048 Application Isolation and Sandboxing (for T1203) : Browser sandboxes can be used to mitigate some of the impact of exploitation, but sandbox escapes may still exist. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of client-side exploitation. Risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in those systems may still exist.
Detection Generic guidance
- Execution: Watch for the service process spawning shells or script interpreters (cmd.exe, powershell, sh, bash, python) via EDR process-tree rules.
Response checklist Generic guidance
- Inventory: find every instance of the affected product and version (include internet-facing and forgotten ones).
- Patch or mitigate per the vendor advisory; if you cannot patch, remove internet exposure or apply the vendor workaround.
- Assume compromise if the system was exposed before patching: hunt for the indicators in the advisory and review logs back to the disclosure date.
- Rotate credentials and secrets stored on or used by the affected system if compromise cannot be ruled out.
Sources
- NVD: CVE-2023-32434
- CVE.org record
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
- FIRST EPSS (2026-10-24)
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/20 (Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-32434 (US Government Resource)