CVERadar
CRITICAL · CVSS 3.1 9.8CISA KEV · added 2021-11-03Metasploit moduleExploit-DBPublic PoCKnown ransomware useEPSS 100.00% (p100)Threat level 99

CVE-2020-5902: F5 BIG-IP Traffic Management User Interface (TMUI) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

F5 · BIG-IP · NVD published 2020-07-01 · posted 2026-10-21 · last modified 2026-06-17

What it is

In BIG-IP versions 15.0.0-15.1.0.3, 14.1.0-14.1.2.5, 13.1.0-13.1.3.3, 12.1.0-12.1.5.1, and 11.6.1-11.6.5.1, the Traffic Management User Interface (TMUI), also referred to as the Configuration utility, has a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in undisclosed pages.

WeaknessCWE-22
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (source: [email protected])
CISA due date2022-05-03 (for US federal agencies under BOD; a good deadline for everyone)
ATT&CK tacticsInitial Access → Persistence → Execution → Stealth → Credential Access → Collection

Exploitation evidence

First exploit evidence seen: 2020-06-30 (earliest date across the sources below).

Exploited in the wild

  • CISA KEV: listed since 2021-11-03. Source

Public exploit code

Metasploit

Exploit-DB

  • EDB-48643: BIG-IP 15.0.0 < 15.1.0.3 / 14.1.0 < 14.1.2.5 / 13.1.0 < 13.1.3.3 / 12.1.0 < 12.1.5.1 / 11.6.1 < 11.6.5.1 - Traffic Management User Interface 'TMUI' Remote Code Execution (PoC) (2020-07-05)
  • EDB-48642: BIG-IP 15.0.0 < 15.1.0.3 / 14.1.0 < 14.1.2.5 / 13.1.0 < 13.1.3.3 / 12.1.0 < 12.1.5.1 / 11.6.1 < 11.6.5.1 - Traffic Management User Interface 'TMUI' Remote Code Execution (2020-07-06)
  • EDB-48711: F5 Big-IP 13.1.3 Build 0.0.6 - Local File Inclusion (2020-07-26)

GitHub proof-of-concept repositories

55 public repositories from 55 accounts, first seen 2020-07-04. Most starred: jas502n/CVE-2020-5902 (374 stars), view repository.

Verify before running: public PoCs can be malicious. Read the code and only run it in an isolated lab. A PoC means exploit code is public, not that this CVE is exploited in the wild.

Sources: CISA KEV · Rapid7 Metasploit Framework module metadata · Exploit-DB (OffSec) · nomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub.

Defend the Chain

The attack chain for CVE-2020-5902 laid across the MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise tactics. Solid cards come from the MITRE CTID KEV mappings; dashed cards are inferred by CVERadar from the CWE or description. Correct defences are real ATT&CK mitigations for that technique.

Threat level 99/100
Defender level 1 · 0 XP
Chain links broken: 0/7

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Stealth

Defense Impairment

Credential Access

Discovery

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Pick a red technique card on the board, then choose the defence that stops it.

Defend against T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application CTID: exploitation technique

CVE-2020-5902—an RCE vulnerability in the BIG-IP Traffic Management User Interface (TMUI)—to take control of victim systems. On June 30, F5 disclosed CVE-2020-5902, stating that it allows attackers to, “execute arbitrary system commands, create or delete files, disable services, and/or execute arbitrary Java code.” - CISA Advisory

How to fix it

CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions. (source: CISA KEV)

Fixed versions

  • f5 big-ip access policy manager: upgrade to 11.6.5.2 or later (affected from 11.6.1)
  • f5 big-ip access policy manager: upgrade to 12.1.5.2 or later (affected from 12.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip access policy manager: upgrade to 13.1.3.4 or later (affected from 13.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip access policy manager: upgrade to 14.1.2.6 or later (affected from 14.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip access policy manager: upgrade to 15.1.0.4 or later (affected from 15.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager: upgrade to 11.6.5.2 or later (affected from 11.6.1)
  • f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager: upgrade to 12.1.5.2 or later (affected from 12.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager: upgrade to 13.1.3.4 or later (affected from 13.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager: upgrade to 14.1.2.6 or later (affected from 14.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager: upgrade to 15.0.1.4 or later (affected from 15.0.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager: upgrade to 15.1.0.4 or later (affected from 15.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall: upgrade to 11.6.5.2 or later (affected from 11.6.1)
  • f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall: upgrade to 12.1.5.2 or later (affected from 12.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall: upgrade to 13.1.3.4 or later (affected from 13.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall: upgrade to 14.1.2.6 or later (affected from 14.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall: upgrade to 15.0.1.4 or later (affected from 15.0.0)
  • f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall: upgrade to 15.1.0.4 or later (affected from 15.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip analytics: upgrade to 11.6.5.2 or later (affected from 11.6.1)
  • f5 big-ip analytics: upgrade to 12.1.5.2 or later (affected from 12.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip analytics: upgrade to 13.1.3.4 or later (affected from 13.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip analytics: upgrade to 14.1.2.6 or later (affected from 14.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip analytics: upgrade to 15.0.1.4 or later (affected from 15.0.0)
  • f5 big-ip analytics: upgrade to 15.1.0.4 or later (affected from 15.1.0)
  • f5 big-ip application acceleration manager: upgrade to 11.6.5.2 or later (affected from 11.6.1)

Derived from the NVD CPE configuration (versionEndExcluding / versionEndIncluding). Always confirm with the vendor advisory.

Vendor advisories and patches

MITRE ATT&CK mitigations for this chain

  • M1048 Application Isolation and Sandboxing (for T1190) : Application isolation will limit what other processes and system features the exploited target can access.
  • M1037 Filter Network Traffic (for T1190, T1552) : Restrict outbound network traffic from public-facing servers to prevent unauthorized connections from initiating communications with attacker-controlled infrastructure. While this may not prevent the initial exploitation, it limits the attacker's ability to verify and control the compromised server post-exploit, reduci
  • M1030 Network Segmentation (for T1190, T1133) : Segment externally facing servers and services from the rest of the network with a DMZ or on separate hosting infrastructure.
  • M1016 Vulnerability Scanning (for T1190) : Regularly scan externally facing systems for vulnerabilities and establish procedures to rapidly patch systems when critical vulnerabilities are discovered through scanning and through public disclosure.
  • M1026 Privileged Account Management (for T1190, T1059, T1003, T1552) : Use least privilege for service accounts will limit what permissions the exploited process gets on the rest of the system.
  • M1050 Exploit Protection (for T1190) : Web Application Firewalls may be used to limit exposure of applications to prevent exploit traffic from reaching the application.
  • M1035 Limit Access to Resource Over Network (for T1190, T1133, T1552) : Ensure that all publicly exposed services are actually intended to be so, and restrict access to any that should only be available internally.
  • M1051 Update Software (for T1190, T1552) : Update software regularly by employing patch management for externally exposed applications.
  • M1021 Restrict Web-Based Content (for T1133, T1059) : Restrict all traffic to and from public Tor nodes.
  • M1042 Disable or Remove Feature or Program (for T1133, T1059) : Disable or block remotely available services that may be unnecessary.

Detection Generic guidance

  • Initial Access: Alert on unusual requests to the affected service (odd paths, oversized payloads, exploit strings) in WAF, reverse-proxy and application logs.
  • Persistence: Look for new files in web roots, new scheduled tasks/services, and new accounts created after the exposure window.
  • Execution: Watch for the service process spawning shells or script interpreters (cmd.exe, powershell, sh, bash, python) via EDR process-tree rules.
  • Credential Access: Monitor for credential dumping, unusual LSASS access and sudden authentication from new sources.
  • Collection: Watch for bulk reads of databases, file shares or mailboxes by the affected service.

Response checklist Generic guidance

  1. Inventory: find every instance of the affected product and version (include internet-facing and forgotten ones).
  2. Patch or mitigate per the vendor advisory; if you cannot patch, remove internet exposure or apply the vendor workaround.
  3. Assume compromise if the system was exposed before patching: hunt for the indicators in the advisory and review logs back to the disclosure date.
  4. Rotate credentials and secrets stored on or used by the affected system if compromise cannot be ruled out.

Sources